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Spastic Cerebral Palsy: The Most Common Type of Cerebral Palsy

by Jacqui Pilsner

Spastic cerebral palsy, the most common type of cerebral palsy, affects nearly 80 percent of patients with cerebral palsy. Spastic cerebral palsy differs from other types of cerebral palsy in that it affects muscles and joints. There is muscle stiffness and spasticity as well as limited joint movement.

Spastic Cerebral Palsy Types Depend on Areas of the Body Affected

Spastic cerebral palsy has different types and it depends what area of the body is affected. There is a type that affects one limb on their body and that is called Monoplegia. Hemiplegia affects one side of the body. Affecting the legs and the arms is called Diplegia. Triplegia that affects three limbs and affecting all four movements of the limb is Quadriplegia.

Difficulties in Diagnosing Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Sometimes it is easy to determine if a child has spastic cerebral palsy but sometimes that isnt always the case. Usually doctors have the child come to the office to start observing the concerns they may have about the child. Then they may do some testing including MRIs, CT scans and ultrasounds. If you think there may be some symptoms in your child similar to those of cerebral palsy then they need to be seen by a physician.

Treatments for Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Treatments are given to children with cerebral palsy depending on their type. Physical therapy will help the child to strengthen their muscles, and decrease spasticity. Children also may have occupational therapy that will assist with fine motor skills like eating. Some patients go swimming as a form of exercise therapy. Children also go through surgeries to increase joint motion and reduce spasticity.

Risk Factors in Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Parents need to be assured they are taken care of when they are in labor and delivery. They depend of the medical staff to make sure everything is going accordingly, so when something happens to their child they want to know why. Sometimes there are cases where the mother or baby gets an infection, lack of oxygen, or the baby has severe jaundice.

The medical staff is responsible for the mother and child, making sure they are alright. Nonetheless there are cases where medical malpractice takes place and families need to know what they can do if this happens. Families can be compensated for damages that occurred during labor and delivery.

Contact a Medical Lawyer

Families need to contact a lawyer immediately if you feel like there may have been medical malpractice involved. There is time limit in cases like these so do not wait to call. Lawyers know your rights and they can get the compensation you need for the care of your child.

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